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[A Symposium: Reimagining Human Health: The Microbiome, Farming, and Medicine. ]

A Symposium: Reimagining Human Health: The Microbiome, Farming, and Medicine. 

Thursday, September 19, 2019 – Friday, September 20, 2019
Blithewood

  • Overview
  • Schedule
  • Speakers
  • Watch The Symposium Video Now
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  • Post-Symposium Materials

Schedule

Thursday, Sept. 19

9:00 am                
Welcome and Introduction: Roger Berkowitz

9:15-11:15am    
How Big Must We Think? The Disappearing Microbiome: The Crisis of our Time
Rodney Dietert, Martha Carlin, Alan Lewis, Daphne Miller 
Facilitators: Arden Andersen & Walter Russell Mead
Respondents: Don Huber & David Lewis

11:15-12:45pm   
Soil, Water, and Environmental Impacts on the Microbiome
Don Huber, Edo McGowan, Alistair Boxall, Arden Andersen, Lindsey Lusher Shute
Moderator: Gabriel Perron & Martha Carlin
Respondent: Aruna Bakhru 

1:00 - 2:00pm     
Lunch
 
2:00-3:30pm      
Farming and the Microbiome
Kyle Jaster '05, Ted Dupmeier, Arthur Dunham, Ben Shute, Belinda Thompson, Kevin Ferry
Moderator: Alan Lewis & Gabriel Perron
Respondents: Daphne Miller & Rodney Dietert
 
3:30-4:00pm      
Break 
 
4:00-5:45pm 
The Evolving Relationship Between Medicine and the Human Microbiome 
Aruna Bakhru, Louis Cohen, Laura Kahn
Moderators: Monique Schoenhage & Arden Anderson
Respondents: Daphne Miller & Lisa Everett Andersen

5:30-6:30pm        
Concluding Thoughts - Student Questions to the Participants
Moderator: Mark Williams Jr.
 
 
Friday, September 20

9:30 - 10:30am                       
The Original Human Microbiome
Larry Weiss
Rodney Dietert 
Moderator: Roger Berkowitz and Laura Kahn

10:30am-12pm                 
The Price of Telling the Truth in Science
Tyrone Hayes & David Lewis
Moderator: Martha Carlin

12-1:00pm                       
Lunch

1:00 - 1:20pm
Dana Stanley via Skype
Moderator: Arden Andersen

1:20-3:00pm  
Convergences: A Final Interdisciplinary Discussion
Aruna Bakhru, Alistair Boxall, Martha Carlin, Louis Cohen, Rodney Dietert, Arthur Dunham, Ted Dupmeier, Tyrone Hayes, Kyle Jaster '05, Laura Kahn, Alan Lewis, David Lewis, Edo McGowan, Monique Schoenhage, Lindsey Lusher Shute, Belinda Thompson, and Larry Weiss
Moderators: Arden Andersen, Martha Carlin, Alan Lewis, Mark Williams Jr. '18

Speakers

Aruna Bakhru

[Aruna Bakhru]
Dr. Bakhru is Board Certified in Internal Medicine. She was awarded a Fellowship from the American College of Physicians for “professional accomplishment, personal integrity and superior competence in Internal Medicine.” She has been listed in the millennium edition of Marquis Who’s Who in America, Who’s Who in Medicine and Healthcare, Who's Who in Science and Engineering, and Who’s Who in the World. She has also recently been appointed Chair of the Complementary and Alternative Medicine Subcommittee of the Dutchess County Medical Society, one of the roles of which is to inform the public of legitimate versus fraudulent CAM modalities. She has held the position of The Young Physician Section Representative of the Dutchess County Medical Society for the Medical Society of the State of NY.

Arden Andersen

[Arden Andersen]
Raised on a dairy/crop farm in Michigan;  earned his bachelor’s degree in Agriculture, majoring in Agricultural Education at the University of Arizona; journeyed to The Netherlands as a work-exchange student through the FFA on a dairy/sugar beet/potato farm; and taught vocational ag and biology and boys track in Michigan. He worked with an independent agronomy consulting company and a veterinary agronomist before eventually starting his own consultancy.  He completed a PhD in agricultural biophysics at Clayton University under the tutelage of Dr. Philip S. Callahan, a world renowned entomologist and biophysicist whose classified research at the University of Florida led to the development of the cloaking devices on US attack helicopters; paramagnetism, tachyons, physics of megalithic tombs and round towers.
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Arden pursued a medical degree at Western University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, followed by a family practice internship, then joined the AF Reserve Medical Corp and completed training as a USAF flight surgeon and training at U. of S. Carolina in Hyperbaric Medicine.  

Dr. Andersen began general practice at the Born Clinic in Grand Rapids, Michigan under the personal tutelage of Dr. Grant Born, a general practitioner who did his own general surgeries, delivered over 1500 babies, and was the first to introduce colposcopy and bioidentical hormone replacement therapy to Western Michigan. In 2000, Dr. Andersen was nominated for the Grand Rapids Medical Hall of Fame. 

Dr. Andersen traveled over 100,000 miles every year year from 1998 to 2008, teaching biological farming principles to farmers and consultants. He was invited to present by the South African Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Trade; the New Zealand Parliamentary Committee on Agriculture, the New Zealand Minister of Agriculture, and the New South Wales Minority Party Committee on Agriculture and the Victorian  investigative Committee on Genetically Modified Crops. He taught courses on biological farming practices for the Texas and Main Cooperative Extension services.

In October 2001 Dr Andersen was called to active duty with the 434th AMDS. He received the Warrior’s Creed award for outstanding service.

Dr. Andersen completed  the University of South Florida residency program in Occupational Medicine. He serviced in clinics at: NASA while the Space Shuttle was still operational; OSHA, performing site visits and assisting with determining worker causes of death; and Tampa Electric and Power Company in their worker safety program, during which he gained a unique, behind-the-scenes perspective of power generation technologies. He completed a Masters of Science degree in Public Health; his thesis was on heat exhaustion and heat stroke positing the real cause of death in heat stroke patients is endotoxemia from die-off of the gut bacteria. 

In 2013 he married Lisa Everett and moved to Kansas City. He moved his medical practice to Lansing, Kansas. He transferred from the 434th AMDS to the 442nd MDS and was named Chief of Aerospace Medicine and promoted to the rank of Colonel. His current medical practice focuses on nutritional medicine, bioidentical hormone replacement therapy, prolotherapy, dietary management, VA Comp & Pen exams for military vets; collaborative work with Lisa Everett Andersen on MS, Parkinsons, Autism, IBS, Crohns, Cancer, TBI, PTSD and endocrine issues.


Publications
Andersen, Arden B. Food Plague. Holographic Health Press, Waynesville, N.C. 2013
Andersen, Arden B. Food Plague Primer. Kindle Amazon.com. June 2013
Andersen, Arden B. Verification of the USF Safe Exposure Time Equation for Heat Stress.
Masters Thesis, USF, Tampa, 2011.
Andersen, Arden B. Field To Fork Perspective: Soil Nutrition/Biofortification As The Root Of
Human Health And Well-being, Chapter 17 of Development and Uses of Biofortified
Agricultural Products, Edited by Banuelos & Lin, CRC Press, 2008.
Andersen, Arden, Real Medicine, Real Health, Holographic Health, Waynesville, NC. 2004
Andersen, Arden B., Science in Agriculture. Acres USA, Kansas City, Missouri; 1992. 2000
Andersen, Arden B., The Anatomy of Life and Energy in Agriculture. Acres USA, Kansas City,
Missouri; 1989
Andersen, Arden B., Managing Electromagnetic Technology to Aid in Soil Regeneration,
Management of Technology II: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
Management of Technology, (p. 1269), Industrial Engineering and Management Press;
Norcross, Georgia; 1990.
Andersen, Arden B., Bioenergetics: “Tuning” the Soil to Be Healthy and Productive, 21st Century
Science and Technology; Washington, D.C., Summer 1990
Andersen, Arden B., Soils and Agronomy Laboratory Seminar Video/Audio Tape Series, Acres
USA, Kansas City, Missouri; 1998.
Andersen, Arden B., David Hanlon, Elaine Ingham, SoilSolutions Course, Resource Consulting
Services, Brisbaine, Queensland, Australia; 2000.
Andersen, Arden B., Management of Technology and Sustainable Development:
Conventional Chemical Agriculture v. Biological Agriculture and Industrial Innovation
for Municipal Waste Management, Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on
Management of Technology, The University of Miami, Miami, Florida; 2000.
Andersen, Arden B., Radionics in Agriculture: A Video School for the Eco-Farmer, Acres USA,
Kansas City, Missouri; 2001.

 

Lisa Everett Andersen

[Lisa Everett Andersen]
Lisa Everett Andersen is a pharmacist and certified clinical nutritionist, and adjunct faculty member of the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Pharmacy and the University of Kansas School of Pharmacy, where she received the Preceptor of the Year Award. She has served as a clinical instructor for the University of Kansas School of Medicine. Lisa was on the Midwest Internal Review Board for 10 years, overseeing more than 95 studies for the Food and Drug Administration, and served on the board of trustees for the American Holistic Medical Association.  She is President of the International and American Associations of Clinical Nutritionists and a member of the American Holistic Medical Association and the International Association of Compounding Pharmacists. She focuses her practice on holistic patient care and education. 
Lisa writes for various publications and has lectured to professional and patient groups both locally and internationally. She is writing a book about a pharmacist’s perspective on psychoneuroimmunoendocrinology, clinical nutrition, and the environment.
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Lisa is co-owner of O’Brien Pharmacy and the Kansas City Holistic Centre in Mission, Kansas.  She has a private consultation practice in which she utilizes 36 years of experience in outcome-based lifestyle, spiritual, and pharmacologic intervention.  Her work incorporates the principals of biochemically based clinical nutrition, physiology, and pharmacology in the monitoring of patient outcomes as they journey towards the reversal of dis-ease and the reclamation of their health.  
Lisa was a Celebration of Women 2002 honoree, bestowed by The Women’s Foundation of Greater Kansas City. This tribute is awarded to women who are nominated by those they influence as being leaders in business, the nonprofit community, and education.  She was the recipient of the 2013-2014 Excellence in Innovation Award from her peers and KPhA.  The award was for innovations in her practice that resulted in improved patient outcomes.  Optimal Daily Allowance, the multi vitamin/mineral supplement designed by Lisa, was given the 2014 five star award from NutriSearch Comparative Guide to Nutritional Supplements as the best multi vitamin and mineral supplement in North America. 

Martin J. Blaser

[Martin J. Blaser]
Martin J. Blaser holds the Henry Rutgers Chair of the Human Microbiome at Rutgers University, where he also serves as Professor of Medicine and Microbiology, and as Director of the Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine.  Previously, he served as Chair of the Department of Medicine at New York University. A physician and microbiologist, Dr. Blaser has been studying the relationships we have with our persistently colonizing bacteria. His work over 30 years focused on Campylobacter species and Helicobacter pylori, which also are model systems for understanding the interactions of residential bacteria with their hosts. Over the last 20 years, he has also been actively studying the relationship of the human microbiome with health and important diseases including asthma, obesity, diabetes, and cancer. Dr. Blaser has served as the advisor to many students, post-doctoral fellows, and junior faculty, and as President of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, Chair of the Board of Scientific Counselors of the National Cancer Institute, and Chair of the Advisory Board for Clinical Research of the NIH. He currently serves as Chair of the Presidential Advisory Council for Combatting Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria (PACCARB). He was elected to the National Academy of Medicine and the American Academy for Arts and Sciences. He holds 28 U.S. patents, and has authored over 580 original articles. He wrote Missing Microbes, a book targeted to general audiences, now translated into 20 languages.

Alistair Boxall

[Photo Credit: SCMP]
Photo Credit: SCMP
Alistair Boxall is Professor in Environmental Science in the Environment and Geography Department at the University of York. Alistair’s research focuses on understanding emerging and future ecological and health risks posed by chemical contaminants in the natural environment. Alistair is a past member of the UK Governments’ Hazardous Substances Advisory Committee and the Veterinary Products Committee. He is academic co-ordinator of the 10.3 M Euro iPiE project on intelligence-led assessment of pharmaceuticals in the environment and co-leads the York Global Monitoring Study which is characterising levels of pharmaceutical pollution in rivers around the globe. In 2016, he received the Recipharm International Environment Award for his work on impacts of pharmaceuticals in the natural environment. He regularly advises national and international organisations on issues relating to chemical impacts on the environment and has published extensively on the topic of chemical risks in the environment.

Martha Carlin

[Martha Carlin]
Martha Carlin is the CEO and Co-Founder of The BioCollective, a microbiome R&D company. Martha began her career with Arthur Andersen after graduating with honors from the University of Kentucky with BS in accounting.  Her early training at Andersen included a process called “transaction flow revenue” a foundational approach to  complex systems thinking.  This process maps the flow of transactions in business to identify weak points and systemic risks.  Martha has applied this systems-based thinking throughout her career to solving complex problems.

Martha spent more than twenty years in business consulting and real estate operations for two of the largest real estate investment trusts in the US, becoming an expert in business turnarounds and systems-based solutions to improve operations. 
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In 2002, her young husband was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease and Martha began to apply her turnaround skills to understanding the contributing factors in complex disease.  Martha is a self-taught scientist who studied across many subjects including plant and soils biology, nutrition, chemistry, molecular biology, infectious disease, genetics, epigenetics, proteins, neuroscience and many others in search of connections the beyond the point solutions of today's approach to medicine. 

In 2015, Martha began funding research at the University of Chicago with Dr. Jack Gilbert to build a metagenomic time series set of data to better understand the contribution of the microbiome to PD. 

Later that year, Martha and Jack founded The BioCollective along with Dr. Suzanne Vernon, formerly of the CD.  The BioCollective has built an innovation engine for the microbome to collect population data, develop computational modeling and accelerate product development for the microbiome.  Since founding the company they have built a sample base of subjects age 1 to 102 across various health states including Parkinson’s, fostered collaboration across the globe in PD microbiome research, isolated and cultured more than 250 new strains of bacteria for product development, and developed AI tools and metabolic modeling to identify patterns in disease and enable rapid product development.  They have filed patents for targeted therapeutics as well as methods of collection and their unique BioCollector™. Their BioFlux™ Metabolic Model has enabled the rapid proto-typing of products targeting glucose metabolism, antibiotic resistance, sleep, TCA cycle/energy metabolism and others.  The company is privately funded by Carlin and a small group of investors. 

Louis J. Cohen

[Louis J. Cohen]
Louis J. Cohen, MD, is an Assistant Professor and practicing gastroenterologist in the Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology. He is board-certified in Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology. His clinical interests focus on patients with inflammatory bowel disease and other inflammatory disorders of the bowel.  He is a scientific advisor to the Hermansky Pudlak Syndrome Network to aid in the clinical care of patients with Hermansky Pudlak Syndrome throughout the US. 

Rodney Dietert

[Rodney Dietert]
Rodney Dietert was recently designated  Professor Emeritus at Cornell University and previously held the title of Professor of Immunotoxicology in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at Cornell University. During his 41 years on Cornell faculty, Rod directed the Graduate Field of Immunology, the Institute for Comparative and Environmental Toxicology, and the Program on Breast Cancer and Environmental Risk Factors. He also served as a Senior Fellow in Cornell’s Center for the Environment.  His research has focused on: 1) protection of the immune  system during early life and more recently, 2) the role of the microbiome in human health. In addition to his more than 300 scientific publications, Rod is founding editor of the Comparative Immunology book series for CRC Press and the Molecular and Integrative Toxicology book series for Springer. Rod is a frequent lecturer on topics including the microbiome, the immune system and human health protection as well as on strategies for overcoming roadblocks.  Among his 2019 invited lectures was a presentation for The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and a forthcoming invited lecture for the American Association of Pediatrics.  His authored books include: Strategies for Protecting Your Child’s Immune System and more recently, The Human Superorganism: How the Microbiome Is Revolutionizing the Pursuit of a Healthy Life for Dutton Penguin Random House.  His future plans include a follow-up book to The Human Superorganism.
 

Tyrone B. Hayes

[Tyrone B. Hayes]
Tyrone B. Hayes was born and raised in Columbia, South Carolina where he developed his love for biology. He received his Bachelor’s degree from Harvard University in 1989 and his PhD from the Department of Integrative Biology at the University of California, Berkeley in 1993. After completing his PhD, he began post-doctoral training at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health and the Cancer Research Laboratories at UC Berkeley (funded by the National Science Foundation), but this training was truncated when he was hired as an Assistant Professor at UC Berkeley in 1994. He was promoted to Associate professor with tenure in 2000 and to full Professor in 2003. Hayes’ research focuses on developmental endocrinology with an emphasis on evolution and environmental regulation of growth and development. For the last twenty years, the role of endocrine disrupting contaminants, particularly pesticides, has been a major focus. Hayes is interested in the impact of chemical contaminants on environmental health and public health, with a specific interest in the role of pesticides in global amphibian declines and environmental justice concerns associated with targeted exposure of racial and ethnic minorities to endocrine disruptors and the role that exposure plays in health care disparities.
 

Laura H. Kahn

[Laura H. Kahn]
Dr. Laura H. Kahn is a physician and research scholar with the Program on Science and Global Security at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University.  In April 2006, she published Confronting Zoonoses, Linking Human and Veterinary Medicine in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Journal of Emerging Infectious Diseases. That publication helped launch the One Health Initiative (http://www.onehealthinitiative.com) which seeks to improve the health of all species by increasing communication and collaboration between human, animal, and environmental health specialists. She is the author of “Who’s in Charge? Leadership during epidemics, bioterror attacks, and other public health crises” published in 2009 by Praeger Security International. She writes online columns for the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and has published in many peer- reviewed journals. Her second book, One Health and the Politics of Antimicrobial Resistance, was published in June 2016 by Johns Hopkins University Press. An April 2017 book review in CDC’s journal Emerging Infectious Diseases described the book as “an essential primer for anyone who chooses to grapple with this challenging but crucial public health issue.”                   
 
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Princeton University awarded her course, “Hogs, Bats, and Ebola: An Introduction to One Health policy,” with a 250th Anniversary Fund for Innovation in Undergraduate Education. A native of California, Dr. Kahn holds a B.S. degree in Nursing from UCLA, an M.D. from Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, a Master’s degree in Public Health from Columbia University and a Master’s degree in Public Policy from Princeton University. Dr. Kahn is a fellow of the American College of Physicians (ACP) and is a recipient of the New Jersey Chapter’s Laureate Award. In 2014, she received a Presidential Award for Meritorious Service from the American Association of Public Health Physicians, and in 2016, the American Veterinary Epidemiology Society (AVES) awarded her with their highest honor for her work in One Health: the K.F. Meyer-James H. Steele Gold Head Cane Award.       

Ted Dupmeier

[Ted Dupmeier]
Ted grew up on a farm and ranch in Saskatchewan, Canada. In 1970 he received his Doctorate in Veterinary Medicine from the University of Saskatchewan and followed in 1977 with the MVSc. He has been a large animal veterinarian since 1970. His projects have included work with milking machines in Switzerland, Germany, the United States, and Canada;  he was Swine Specialist for Government of Saskatoon; participated in the English Foot and Mouth outbreak in 2001; and practiced in Feedlot Alley for Pharmaceutical company Hoerst. He has also lectured Swine Medicine and Surgery at University of Mongolia 2014. He has also owned a Dairy and Sheep farm.

Don M. Huber

[Don M. Huber]
Dr. Don M. Huber, Professor Emeritus of Plant Pathology at Purdue University, holds B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Idaho (1957, 1959), a Ph-D from Michigan State University (1963), and is a graduate of the US Army Command & General Staff College, Industrial College of the Armed Forces, and National Security Program.  In addition to his 55 year academic career on the ecology, epidemiology and control of soilborne plant pathogens; Dr. Huber has had several concurrent careers including 41 years of active and reserve military service as Associate Director of the Armed Forces Medical Intelligence Center (Colonel, retired) (now the National Center for Medical Intelligence, NCMI) and Command of strategic Medical Intelligence Detachments with the US Army Medical Intelligence and Information Agency and Office of the Surgeon General. Dr. Huber is a past Chairman of the USDA-APS National Plant Disease Recovery System; a member of the US Threat Pathogens Committee; former member of the Advisory Board for the Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress (now Congressional Research Service); and Global Epidemiology and Quadripartite Medical Working Groups of the Office of the US Surgeon General (OTSG).  He is author or co-author of over 300 journal articles, Experiment Station Bulletins, book chapters and review articles; three books, and 84 special invited publications; and an active scientific reviewer; speaker; consultant to academia, industry, and government; and international research cooperator.
Dr. Don M. Huber, Professor Emeritus of Plant Pathology at Purdue University, holds B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Idaho (1957, 1959), a Ph-D from Michigan State University (1963), and is a graduate of the US Army Command & General Staff College, Industrial College of the Armed Forces, and National Security Program.  In addition to his 55 year academic career on the ecology, epidemiology and control of soilborne plant pathogens; Dr. Huber has had several concurrent careers including 41 years of active and reserve military service as Associate Director of the Armed Forces Medical Intelligence Center (Colonel, retired) (now the National Center for Medical Intelligence, NCMI) and Command of strategic Medical Intelligence Detachments with the US Army Medical Intelligence and Information Agency and Office of the Surgeon General. Dr. Huber is a past Chairman of the USDA-APS National Plant Disease Recovery System; a member of the US Threat Pathogens Committee; former member of the Advisory Board for the Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress (now Congressional Research Service); and Global Epidemiology and Quadripartite Medical Working Groups of the Office of the US Surgeon General (OTSG).  He is author or co-author of over 300 journal articles, Experiment Station Bulletins, book chapters and review articles; three books, and 84 special invited publications; and an active scientific reviewer; speaker; consultant to academia, industry, and government; and international research cooperator.
 

Art Dunham

[Art Dunham]
Art Dunham DVM graduated from Iowa State University in 1974 and has been a partner at Ryan Veterinary Service in northeast Iowa for over 45 years.  He works with dairy cattle, beef cow-calf, feeder cattle, swine, sheep, goats, and horses.  Nutrition and animal husbandry are the focus of his practice.

Kyle Jaster

[Kyle Jaster]
Kyle is the founder of Atticus Farm, a regenerative, pig-centered farm in the foothills of the Catskill Mountains. He has developed an innovative carbon-neutral feeding program based on locally-produced grains and the byproducts of an on-farm microgreens operation with incredible results in flavor. Atticus Farm produces forest-raised pork, pastured chicken and microgreens for restaurants and discerning consumers. In addition to farming, Kyle is an advisor to HowGood, where he assists in the development of the most comprehensive data set of product environmental sustainability and social responsibility. Kyle is CTO of Freightflow, leading product development and a world-class engineering team in developing cutting edge logistics software for the produce and perishable goods industries.

Alan Lewis

[Alan Lewis]
Alan Lewis navigates government affairs and food and agriculture policy for Natural Grocers, a Colorado based health food chain founded in 1955 with over 150 stores in 19 states.  At the federal, state and local level, Alan engages on food, agriculture, nutrition, rural economic development, blockchain, trade and health issues. Alan is active in several trade and advocacy organizations and has been a speaker and panelist at many events, including a talk at TEDx Boulder in 2014. Long a student of political activism, his focus is on communicating with stakeholders using frameworks that are non-confrontational and inclusive. Alan has lived oversees for extended periods, which lends to his understanding agriculture in varying social and political contexts. He oversees organic certification and compliance for Natural Grocers while advising dozens of food, natural product, and ag-tech start-ups across the country as part of his effort to reinvigorate regional food systems, rural economies, and local supply chains. Highlights of current commitments include the Non-GMO Project board, Organic and Natural Health Association board, Real Organic Project standards board, Retail Advisory Committee of the American Grassfed Association, Farm Policy Committee of the Organic Farmers Association, and various committees of the Council for Responsible Nutrition. 

Edo McGowan

[Edo McGowan]
Edo McGowan is professionally active with a diverse background spanning more than a half-century. In the main, he considers himself as a policy analyst dealing with medicine, toxicology, medical geohydrology, agriculture, agricultural engineering, and as a clinical instructor in wound care and geriatrics on research teams including being a bioengineering coordinator on Sandia National Lab, UCLA, the VA teams for the development and patenting of medical devices. He also has been an instructor in aeronautics and a mission pilot. He has been an advisor to the State of California, the Department of State and the US Agency for International Development, Library of Congress, U.S. Rep to the UNEP and UNDP, and consultant to the World Bank, as well as advisor to a number of African nations on diverse matters related to the environment, water, toxic materials, and vector control as well as public health. He holds letters of patent in toxic materials handling, and has practiced medicine in California, Arizona and Texas.

David L. Lewis

[David L. Lewis]
David L. Lewis, Ph.D., retired from the U.S. EPA Office of Research &
Development in 2003 as a senior-level (GS-15) Research Microbiologist with 32 years of
service. He also served on the Graduate Faculty of the University of Georgia, and
currently serves on the Science Advisory Board of the Focus for Health Foundation in
Warren, NJ ( www.focusforhealth.org/davidlewis ). His investigations into public health
and environmental problems have been published in Nature, Lancet and other leading
scientific and medical journals. His research prompted the EPA, CDC, FDA and other
public health organizations worldwide to upgrade dental infection-control guidelines and
certain environmental policies. His research on adverse health effects associated with
land application of treated sewage sludges also prompted two hearings by the full
Committee on Science in the U.S. House of Representatives, a review of EPA policies on
land application of treated sewage sludges (a.k.a. biosolids) by the U.S. National
Academy of Sciences, and the promulgation of new CDC guidelines to protect workers
handling biosolids. As a result of the Science Committee hearings, Congress passed the
No Fear Act of 2002, which is aimed at protecting federal whistleblowers.
Dr. Lewis was awarded the 2000 Science Achievement Award by EPA
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Administrator Carol Browner, and the 2018 Distinguished Service Award by the Sierra
Club. His book, Science for Sale: How the U.S. Government Uses Powerful Corporations
and Leading Universities to Support Government Policies, Silence Top Scientists,
Jeopardize Our Health, and Protect Corporate Profits
, is largely devoted to efforts
within government and academia to downplay adverse health effects caused by land
application of sewage sludges, and sporadic infections caused by common, yet
improperly designed, dental and medical devices. His primary topic is Institutional
Scientific Misconduct
, a term he coined for panel discussions at Harvard University’s
JFK School of Government, and the Royal Society of London. It refers to research
misconduct sanctioned by government, industry and academic institutions, usually to
create a body of bogus scientific literature to protect certain politically and economically
favorable government policies and industry practices.

Daphne Miller

[Daphne Miller]
Daphne Miller, MD, is a family physician, author, Clinical Professor at the University of California San Francisco, Research Scientist at University of California Berkeley, and Founder of the Health from the Soil Up Initiative. For the past twenty years, her work has explored the connections between our ecosystem and our personal health. In a typical work week, Dr. Miller spends as much time with ecologists, soil scientists, and farmers as she does with medical professionals. Daphne is the author of two books:  The Jungle Effect, The Science and Wisdom of Traditional Diets (HarperCollins 2008) and Farmacology, Total Health from the Ground Up (HarperCollins 2013). Farmacology appears in four languages and was the basis for the award-winning documentary In Search of Balance.  She has written popular and scholarly articles; is a regular Health and Wellness Contributor to the Washington Post; has been profiled in major publications including the New York Times, the Washington Post, GuardianUK, the San Francisco Chronicle and Vogue Magazine; and has appeared in a number of documentaries, including the award-winning In Search of Balance.  
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Miller has consulted for and presented to organizations around the globe including the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the Indigenous Terra Madre and Slow Food International. A pioneer in the “Healthy Parks, Healthy People” initiative, Miller helped build linkages between our medical system and our park system. Her 2009 Washington Post article “Take a Hike and Call Me in the Morning” is widely credited with introducing “park prescriptions” into medical practice.
Miller is a graduate of Brown University and Harvard Medical School and completed her family medicine residency and an NIH-funded primary care research fellowship at UCSF.  She is on the Advisory Board of the Center for Health and Nature at Oakland Children’s Hospital and the Edible Schoolyard Foundation and a past Fellow at the Berkeley Food Institute and the University of Arizona Center for Integrative Medicine

Gabriel Perron

[Gabriel Perron]
Gabriel Perron, Assistant Professor of Biology (Website) is an evolutionary biologist who studies the emergence of medically important traits in a broad range of microorganisms. His research uses a combination of real-time evolution experiments, genomic and metagenomic approaches, and field studies to understand how bacteria evolve antimicrobial resistance. Using different microbial systems, including bacteria such as Salmonella, Dr. Perron work seeks to understand the impact of human activity on the presence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in natural environments and its possible impact on public health issues. More recently, Dr. Perron has been also studying the impact of human activity on microbial communities found in Polar Regions.

Monique Brown Schoenhage

[Monique Brown Schoenhage]
Dr. Monique Schoenhage is a board-certified physician in Obstetrics and Gynecology and Maternal Fetal Medicine.  She has been living and working in Tucson Arizona since 2003 with a two year hiatus as the Division Director for St. Joseph's Medical Center in Phoenix Arizona. She received her undergraduate degree at Princeton University and a joint MD/MBA at the University of IL in Champaign-Urbana in the Medical Scholars Program. Dr Schoenhage's interest are in critical care maternal medicine, fetal US, non-traditional medical treatments and the microbiome.  She has experience in international medicine and speaks English, French, Spanish and German.

Walter Russell Mead

[Walter Russell Mead]
Walter Russell Mead was the Henry A. Kissinger Senior Fellow for U.S. Foreign Policy at the Council on Foreign Relations and Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow at the Robert Bosch Stiftung. He is currently a Distinguished Fellow in American Strategy and Statesmanship at the Hudson Institute. Professor Mead is the author of God and Gold: Britain, America, and the Making of the Modern World (2008); Power, Terror, Peace, and War: America’s Grand Strategy in a World at Risk (2004); and Special Providence: American Foreign Policy and How It Changed the World (2001). He was the winner of the Lionel Gelber Prize and nominated for the 2002 Arthur Ross Book Award. In February 2018, he was named Global View columnist at The Wall Street Journal. He writes articles, book reviews, and op-ed pieces for Foreign Affairs and other magazines and newspapers. From 2008 to 2011, he was the Brady-Johnson Distinguished Fellow in Grand Strategy at Yale University; and from 1987 to 1997, President’s Fellow at the World Policy Institute at The New School. He was a finalist for the National Magazine Award (essays and criticism) in 1997. 

Kevin Ferry

Kevin Ferry's professional farming career has stretched decades, and has earned him recognition in the fields of fish farming, organic and hydroponic crop production, and husbandry of rare and heritage livestock breeds. 
Ferry was the manager of Cabbage Hill Farm in northern Westchester County for 10 years. During that time, he established the Large Black pig breed in the United States. In the 20 years since, the breed has made a great recovery in the US, as it is uniquely suited for the pasture of small farms, and is rich in flavor. Ferry also consulted celebrity chef Dan Barber during the beginning stages of the renown farm at Stone Barn at Blue Hill. 
He has taught high school and college level classrooms about the practice and execution of aquaponic vegetable production, and has designed greenhouses and layouts for farms entering the same field.
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Ferry currently manages Heermance Farm in Tivoli, NY. The farm uses sustainable practices in growing greenhouse crops in all four seasons, as well as soil crops. The farm also raises organic laying hens, and has plans to enter hydroponic and aquaponic production in the coming year.

Dana Stanley

[Dana Stanley]
Dr Stanley is one of Australia’s highest contributors to the field of poultry intestinal microbiota. Using sequencing technology and 16S rRNA gene to study microbial diversity is a relatively new approach that requires substantial knowledge of microbiology, molecular biology and bioinformatics.
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Dr Stanley’s research on intestinal microbiota in health and disease focuses on the role of microbiota in poultry and other agricultural animals, as well as rodent models of human disease. She reported a relationship between intestinal bacteria and the ability of agricultural animals to retain energy from feed as well as the identification of phylotypes responsible for improved weight gain per unit of feed. She is currently developing probiotics with enhanced epigenetic effects to be used in agricultural breeding stock. Complementary to the role of microbiota in health, she is investigating the role of microbiota in disease prevention. Necrotic enteritis (NE) cost the international agricultural industry over $2 billion annually. Although it is widely accepted that Clostridium perfringens is the cause of NE, she proposed in her recent work that NE is considerably more complex than previously realised. She published on NE in 3 manuscripts, noting that 1) Induction of clinical symptoms requires the abundant intestinal bacteria, Weisella confusa, to be removed. She hypothesised that W. confusa, producer of gut epithelium protective mucous, prevents C. perfringens attaching to mucosa. 2) Although C. perfringens numbers increased in sick birds, the other unknown and unclassified order of Mollicutes, also involved in the onset of irritable bowel syndrome, increased much more than C. perfringens. 3) Virulent strain of C. perfringens administered in high doses during an experimental challenge is not capable of establishing itself in healthy birds but only in immuno-compromised hosts. 4) Well-known immunomodulating segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB) play a key role in preventing expansion of C. perfringens.
Additionally, Dr Stanley is a dedicated researcher is the area of poultry gut health and is one of the most published researchers at an international level, in the area of poultry gut heath and the role of optimal intestinal bacterial community in bird performance. Dr Stanley is currently investigating the nanoparticle based delivery of essential minerals and their ability to be used to deliver other treatments, such as antimicrobials and next generation probiotic development as a part of DECRA fellowship project. Dr Stanley is proactive and strongly associated with poultry industry collaborating with major poultry industry producers as evident from the current proposal.
Dana Stanley’s intestinal microbiota agricultural and veterinary research is complemented with human health studies. She established a reputation as a researcher in intestinal microbiota through long-term investigations in human health that resulted in high impact publications. She investigated how metabolic products from microbial fermentation of dietary fibre through metabolite-sensing receptors GPR43 and GPR109A prevent colitis (Nature Communications, 2015, 91 GS citations). Similarly, in another project she co-investigated the mechanisms behind microbiota-induced epigenetic effects in regulating the development of allergic airways disease (Nature Communications, 2015, 59 GS citations). Lastly her most recent manuscript (as a first author) was published in Nature Medicine (impact factor 33) reporting a microbiota role in post stroke mortality. This manuscript is considered game changing in our understanding of stroke mortality. It reveals that stroke event causes massive shock to immune and epithelial signalling system which results in compromised intestinal epithelial integrity and subsequent translocation of intestinal bacteria from the gut into the blood and organs. Gut permeability was highest at 3 hours post stroke, after which time epithelial integrity gets restored, however, a number of species comprising major lung pathogens already reached the lung at this stage and the unusual pneumonia, caused by dozens of different pathogens mounts antibiotic resistant lung infection that cannot be treated with antibiotics. Commonly administered antibiotics cannot cover the whole range of pathogens translocated to the lung. This manuscript received high media attention and was featured in Herald Sun, Morning Bulletin, Daily Telegraph Australia, Brisbane Courier-Mail and a number of radio interviews and it is of high clinical relevance.
Dana’s most recent publication, in Nature Immunology (impact 22), identifies the role of short chain fatty acids in the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D). The modification of food to allow high concentrations of butyrate and/or acetate in the colon resulted in high level of protection from T1D, while combination of both high acetate and high butyrate provided total protection from T1D in NOD mouse T1D model. The fecal transplant from high acetate protected mice was able to confer protection in germ free recipients fed normal standard chow. Acetate was conferring protection via B-cell and butyrate via T-cell modifications.
In addition to the above high quality publications, Dr Stanley has been running clinical trials with the Clinical Research Institute as the lead investigator exploring the role of microbiota in cancer and removal of diabetes in post bariatric surgery, with first, high quality research outputs expected to be published in 2017.
Recently Dana was awarded ARC DECRA fellowship (started in 2016). Immediately after DECRA was announced her previous massive teaching load was almost completely removed; she has been since fully dedicated to research. DECRA-instigated teaching relief resulted in more than tripled research outputs in 2016: Dana submitted 17 manuscripts in 2016, 9 manuscripts were published in 2016 and another 5 already accepted/ published in early 2017 with others remaining under review. The significance of DECRA award for Dana’s career is becoming more evident comparing 2016 teaching-free research outputs with 2015 when she published 3 manuscripts. Dr Stanley’s work in intestinal health and microbiota is steadily growing in citations with annual citation number from 2014-2016 (GS) going from 91, 145 to 297 citations in 2016.

Lindsey Lusher Shute

[Lindsey Lusher Shute]
Lindsey Lusher Shute is the founder and CEO of the Farm Generations Cooperative, co-owner at Hearty Roots Community farm, and host of the Young Farmers Podcast. Farm Generations is a new cooperative building software for small farm sales and operations, with the goal of growing the market share for local and sustainably grown products. Hearty Roots Community Farm serves the Hudson Valley and New York City through its CSA and on-farm market. The Young Farmers podcast is a platform to discuss timely and important issues facing the future of agriculture. As co-founder and executive director of the National Young Farmers Coalition Lindsey grew the organization from a few volunteer farmers to a nationwide network that now had 43 chapters in 29 states and a grassroots base of over 140,000. Successes include programs addressing land access and affordability, federal funding for farmer training, and new easements that address farmland affordability. Young Farmers has also nurtured hundreds of new food system leaders.
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Lindsey regularly speaks at conferences and to national media on farm issues. Lindsey was recognized as a “Champion of Change” by President Barack Obama and is the recipient of the Glynwood’s “Harvest Award.” EatingWell magazine named Lindsey and “American Food Hero” and she was included amony “20 Food Leaders Under 40” by Food Tank. Lindsey holds a M.S. in Environmental Policy from Bard College and a BFA from New York University.
 

Belinda Thompson

[Belinda Thompson]
Belinda S Thompson DVM, Assistant Clinical Professor, Veterinary Support Services, Animal Health Diagnostic Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University. Dr. Thompson received her Animal Science degree from Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences and her Veterinary degree in 1981 from the College of Veterinary Medicine, also at Cornell University.  Despite growing up on Long Island, NY, she milked cows in northern Vermont before attending veterinary college.  She was a partner in a private, large animal veterinary practice serving the Twin Tiers region of NY and PA for 20 year.  Dr. Thompson provided routine and emergency medical, surgical and preventive medicine service for livestock, including dairy cattle, beef cattle, horses, sheep, goats and pigs.  Belinda began working in her current position at the Animal Health Diagnostic Center at Cornell in 2002.  In that capacity, she works to assist veterinarians in their investigations of disease outbreaks, providing consultation on sample submission, test result interpretation, and disease control and surveillance programs.  The Animal Health Diagnostic Center also carries out research relevant to test development and disease control, in which Dr. Thompson participates.  She also works in support of the NYS livestock programs, preparing educational and program support materials and helping to facilitate the programs.  Dr Thompson is active in educational outreach programs for veterinarians, producers, and stakeholder groups.

Larry Weiss

[Larry Weiss]
Larry Weiss is the CEO and Founder of Persona Biome, a San Francisco skin microbiome company.  Previously, he was founding Chief Medical Officer at AOBiome where he formulated AOB-101, the first live topical biotherapeutic and ran the first successful virtual Phase IIb clinical trial.   He also developed the Mother Dirt cosmetic line, including AO Mist, the first live skin probiotic. He has an extensive background in natural products chemistry, microbiology, clinical medicine, dermatology, anesthesiology, biophysics, and pharmaceutical and cosmetic product development. He has 14 patents and is published in the areas of chemistry, electrophysiology, clinical pharmacology, and the microbiome. Weiss is a Co-Founder of CleanWell Company. 

Mark Williams Jr.

[Mark Williams Jr.]
Mark Williams Jr. is currently an administrator and faculty member at Bard High School Early College Manhattan, where he teaches courses in community and public health. His research focuses on the biopolitics of neighborhood health and urban space, the biopedagogy of health education and the creation of “healthy” individuals, and the politics of care amongst young men of color who are HIV+. 

Watch The Symposium Video Now

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Location

Blithewood Manor

[Blithewood Manor]
Blithewood is the home of the Levy Economics Institute of Bard College. Physical Address for GPS:
75 Blithewood Ave, Red Hook, NY 12571
[MAP]

Parking

Parking is free. However, parking spots available at Blithewood Manor are very limited. Parking options nearby include; Center for Curatorial Studies and Hessel Museum of Art (off Garden Road); Water Plant Parking Lot (off Blithewood Ave.); and The Milton and Sally Avery Arts Center \ Jim Ottaway Jr. Film Center (off Bay Road). Here's a LINK to a campus map.

Post-Symposium Materials

The following links are viewing material for participants and guests to familiarize themselves with some of the key topics that were discussed during our symposium.

Post-Symposium Booklet - Speaker notes, essays, and information

http://tools.bard.edu/wwwmedia/files/8850342/13/Symposium%20booklet.pdf
Download the PDF

Alan Lewis

This talk was given at a local TEDx event, produced independently of the TED Conferences. As an industry insider, Alan Lewis knows just how badly the food system is broken. In this high energy TEDx talk, Alan reveals the sophisticated methods used by the food industry “fibberati” to manipulate, deceive and distract us.



 

Lindsey Lusher Shute

Lindsey Lusher Shute talks about the decades long migration away from the family farm in the United States, and how bringing young people back to farming is critical for the future of food, agriculture and rural places.

Martha Carlin

When doctors said her husband’s Parkinson’s would eventually kill him, Martha Carlin said, No It Won’t. She stepped out of a successful career as a systems expert and into the new role of Citizen Scientist. Her company, The BioCollective, links personal health history, metagenomics and microbiome analysis to uncover previously unknown links between chronic disease and diet, stress, and environment. 



Rodney Dietert

Cornell professor of Immunotoxicology Rodney Dietert suggests that the origin of asthma, autism, Alzheimer's, allergies, cancer, heart disease, obesity, and even some kinds of depression may have a lot to do with the microbiome. He reads from his book, _The Human Superorganism: How the Microbiome Is Revolutionizing the Pursuit of a Healthy Life.

Laura Kahn

One Health and The Politics of Antimicrobial Resistance - Dr. Laura Kahn, Research Scholar, Princeton University, from the 2017 NIAA Antibiotic Symposium - Antibiotic Stewardship: Collaborative Strategy for Animal Agriculture and Human Health, October 31 - November 2, 2017, Herndon, Virginia, USA.

Hua Wang

Trained from University of Minnesota and NIH, Dr.  Hua Wang has been a Professor in Department of Food Science and Technology, Microbiology, and Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Program in Human Nutrition (OSUN) at the Ohio State University since 2001.

 

Daphne Miller

Dr. Miller long suspected that farming and medicine were intimately linked. Increasingly disillusioned by mainstream medicine's mechanistic approach to healing and fascinated by the farming revolution that is changing the way we think about our relationship to the Earth, Daphne Miller left her medical office and traveled to seven innovative family farms around the country, on a quest to discover the hidden connections between how we care for our bodies and how we grow our food.

Larry Weiss

Larry Weiss from Aobiome presents his vison of a future of healthcare driven by a return to the power of nature and bacteria.

Roger Berkowitz Interviews Martin Blaser

This event occurred on:  Sponsored by the Hannah Arendt Center at Bard College, the Bard Farm, Bard EATS, Bard Center for Civic Engagement, Bard Food Lab part of the Bard Center for the Study of Land, Air, and Water, Bard Office of Sustainability, The Green Fund, and Heermance Farm.
  The health concerns of the 21st century have shifted since the discovery of antibiotics in the 1920s. Over the last century, infectious diseases faded from view as the greatest threat to human health. During the same period, chronic inflammatory and noncommunicable diseases like asthma, Alzheimer’s, lupus, arthritis, Crohn’s, IBD, celiac disease, obesity, and others have increased exponentially; noncommunicable diseases now account for over 60 percent of all deaths. These diseases are in part the result of many added pressures from our external environment, resulting in declining air, water, and soil quality. But new research also points to these environmental factors’ impact on the human microbiome—the microorganisms on our skin and in our gut that train our immune system and serve as a filter between ourselves and the world. Alterations in the microbiome are increasingly tied to the rise in chronic diseases. Research is already showing that missing microbes from Cesarean births, massive overuse of antibiotics in food and medicine, hormones produced by stress, and processed foods and chemicals in our environment are impacting our internal ecosystems in ways we are just beginning to understand. We are altering the human microbiome in ways that have potentially radical consequences for our world. Today’s industrial food production and farming methods are a key piece of this disruption of our health.  

For this reason, the Hannah Arendt Center at Bard College, along with the Bard Farm, Bard EATS, and the Bard Center for the Study of Land, Air, and Water, will sponsor an interdisciplinary symposium of leading scientists, medical practitioners, farming experts, and philosophers to ask how it is we can teach and work to address the crisis posed by the threat to the human microbiome.

Free & Open to the public.

Visit hac.bard.edu for details and registration




 
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